{"id":185,"date":"2012-04-27T18:46:02","date_gmt":"2012-04-28T02:46:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tbc.chhongbi.org\/?p=185"},"modified":"2016-02-29T23:48:00","modified_gmt":"2016-03-01T07:48:00","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e6%ac%a1%e7%94%a2%e6%a5%ad%e9%9d%a9%e5%91%bd-%e9%99%b3%e6%9f%8f%e5%a3%bd-%e7%89%a7%e5%b8%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tbc.chhongbi.org\/?p=185","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u7522\u696d\u9769\u547d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u7522\u696d\u9769\u547d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0\u9673\u67cf\u58fd \u7bc0\u8b6f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>The Economist Special Report Apr 21-27, 2012<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u650f\u6539\u8b8a\u5566\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u7522\u904e\u7a0b\u53c8\u95a3\u56de\u8f49\u8f49\u4f86\u6280\u8853\u505a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5bcc\u8db3\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u9760\u52de\u5de5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u6f38\u6f38\u5931\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u7522\u65b9\u6cd5\u8f49\u79fb\u4ee5\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u505a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u521d\u6b65\u539f\u6599\u5c0d\u906e\u704c\u5165\u53bb robots\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u4f60\u5bb6\u5df1\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7522\u54c1\u5c31\u5c0d\u5f7c\u723f \u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u53eb 3D \u751f\u7522\u3002\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a21\u5f0f\u597d\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u751f\u7522\u4e00\u53f0\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u7522 1,000 \u53f0\u300110,000 \u53f0\u3002\u6bcf\u53f0\u751f\u7522 \u6210\u672c\u650f\u4edd\u6b3e\u3002cars\u3001iphones\u3001shoes&#8230;\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5df2\u7d93\u9032\u5316\u5230\u6703\u7576\u300c\u770b\u300d\u3001\u6703\u7576\u300c\u611f\u89ba\u300d\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u89aa\u50cf\u4eba teh \u751f\u7522\u4edd\u6b3e\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u6709\u5920\u53b2\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u7522\u6c7d\u8eca\u4f47\u82f1\u570b Sunderland \u7684\u5de5\u5834 1986 \u5e74\u751f\u7522 271,157 \u53f0\u7684\u8eca\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u4eba 4,594 \u4eba\uff1b1999 \u5e74\u4edd \u5de5\u5834\u751f\u7522 480,485 \u53f0\u6c7d\u8eca\uff0c \u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u4eba\u662f 5,462 \u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u52de\u5de5\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u751f\u7522\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b8a\u5316\u771f\u7dca\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u7522\u5730\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f49\u8f49\u4f86\u672c\u4f86\u57fa\u5730\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Carbon fiber \u6f38\u6f38\u4ee3\u66ff\u92fc\u9435\u53ca aluminum\u3002\u9435\u99ac\u3001\u98db\u6a5f\u3001\u8239&#8230;\u650f\u8f15\u53c8\u7887\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u7522\u696d\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7522\u696d\u9769\u547d\u5728 18 \u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u671f\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u7d21\u7e54\u696d\u4f7f\u7528\u6a5f\u5668\u7684\u7d21\u7e54\u6a5f\u4ee5\u53ca\u71d2\u5a92\u70ad\u7684\u706b\u8eca\u6bcd\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u4eba\u96e2\u958b\u624b\u5de5 \u85dd\u7684\u751f\u7522\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8f49\u7528\u6a5f\u5668\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u7522\u696d\u9769\u547d\u767c\u751f\u4f47 20 \u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u671f\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7522\u7dda\uff08assembly line)\uff0c \u5927\u91cf\u751f\u7522\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u898f\u683c\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u591a\u7a2e\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4eba\u5c11\u6578\u5316\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u7522\u5df2\u7d93\u7121\u6642\u884c\uff0c\u751f\u7522\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u5316\uff0c\u4f86\u8fce \u5408\u500b\u4eba\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u8da3\u5473\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6309\u5462\u5de5\u5834\u53c8\u95a3\u642c\u8f49\u4f86\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u57fa\u5730\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u6a5f\u5668\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7522\u696d\u3001photography\uff08\u7167\u76f8\u696d\uff09\u3001\u97f3\u6a02\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u96fb\u5f71&#8230;\u906e\u7684\u65b0\u6539\u9769\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u650f\u5c0d\u4e2d 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\u773c\u524d\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u662f\u300c\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u300d\u5df2\u7d93\u6bcb\u662f\u751f\u7522\u8005\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\u4e2d\u300c\u52de\u5de5\u300d\u6210\u672c\u6240\u4f54\u7684 \u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6f38\u6f38\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78 Irvine \u5c07\u4e00\u679d iPad \u7684\u6210\u672c\u62c6\u958b\uff1a\u4e00\u679d 16-gigabite $499 \u7684 iPad \u5305\u542b $154 \u7684\u96f6\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u906e\u7684\u96f6\u4ef6\u650f\u4f47\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u53ca\u6b50\u6d32\u751f\u7522\u7684\u3002Apple \u5171\u6709 150 \u5bb6\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u96f6\u4ef6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u3002 \u4e2d\u570b\u4f47\u6df1\u5733\u7684\u52de\u5de5\u6210\u672c\u4f54 iPad $499 \u4e2d\u7684$8\uff081.8%\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u8cc7\u5c0d Apple \u7684\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u975e\u5e38\u6709 \u9650\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u5c0d Apple 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one\uff09\u7684\u6230\u7565\u3002\u9019\u4e2a\u6230\u7565\u5c31\u662f\u4f47\u4e2d\u570b\u751f\u7522\u6b21\u7d1a\u54c1\uff0c\u4f9b\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u5167\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u5c07\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u7522\u8f49\u79fb\u56de \u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u77e5\u5f71\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u7684\u96de\u5375\u650f khng \u4edd\u4e00\u500b\u7c60\u4ed4\uff0c\u6bcb\u662f\u597d\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Peerless-AV, Illinois\uff0c\u5c07\u5de5\u5834\u79fb\u56de\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u7121\u5c0a\u91cd\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u6b0a\u3002\u56e0\u767c\u660e\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u67b6 \u4ed4\uff0c\u4f47\u4e2d\u570b\u958b\u59cb\u751f\u7522\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u650f teh \u8ce3\u56e0\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u67b6\u4ed4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u650f\u6bcb\u662f\u56e0\u7684\u5de5\u5834\u51fa\u7522\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u5c07\u5de5\u5834\u642c 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$0.90\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u63a1\u7528\u5225\u7a2e\u539f\u6599\u9020\u6210\u7684\u96fb\u677f\uff0c \u6703\u7576\u5438\u6536\u5404\u7a2e\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u592a\u967d\u5149\u3002\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4f47\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u5167\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u751f\u7522\u7684\u96fb\u677f\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u5230 $0.50 per watt\u3002\u6210 \u672c\u7dad\u6301\u4f47 $0.40-$0.75 \u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u6cd5\u5ea6\u53ca\u706b\u529b\u767c\u96fb\u7af6\u722d\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u592a\u967d\u5149\u767c\u96fb\u7684\u6280\u8853\u6709\u6cd5\u5ea6\u8d85\u904e\u4e2d\u570b\u3002 GE \u4f47 Denver Colorado \u53ea\u6709 350 \u500b\u5de5\u4eba\u751f\u7522\u7684\u8584\u677f\u592a\u967d\u767c\u96fb\u677f\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u7d66 80,000 \u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u96fb\u7684\u767c \u96fb\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong> ~\u6750\u8cea~<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Rolls-Royce \u88fd\u9020\u7684\u98db\u6a5f engine \u7684 blade \u7684\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6bcf\u5206\u9418\u4f47\u9ad8\u58d3\u9ad8\u6eab\uff081,600C\uff09\u4e0b ph\u00e1ng 12,000 \u6b21\u3002\u9019\u9593\u82f1\u570b Derby \u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6bcf\u5e74\u751f\u7522\u5e7e\u5341\u842c\u9019\u7a2e blade\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u8882\u4f7f\u89aa\u88c1\u79fb\u8f49\u53bb\u5225\u2014\u7684 \u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u4f47\u6750\u8cea\u79d1\u5b78\u53ca\u751f\u7522\u6280\u8853\u3002\u6240\u6709\u54e1\u5de5\u53ca\u6280\u8853\u4eba\u54e1\u650f\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f47\u4edd\u4e00\u9593\u751f\u7522\u5de5\u5834\u3002GE \u561b\u662f\u4edd\u6b3e\uff0c \u6750\u8cea\u7814\u767c\u53ca\u751f\u7522\u96c6\u4e2d\u4edd\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u767c\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u8cea\u96fb\u6c60\uff0c\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u706b\u8eca\u6bcd\u3001\u63a8\u9ad8\u6a5f\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u6bcd\u6a5f\u3001\u504f\u50fb\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7ad9\u3002\u4e00\u7a2e 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